How to Become a Security Guard in Tennessee

Tennessee's security industry is experiencing unprecedented growth, with over 15,000 licensed security professionals protecting businesses, events, and communities across the state. From Nashville's bustling entertainment district to Memphis's industrial corridors, security guards are in high demand, making this an excellent time to start your career in private security.

Whether you're looking for a career change, seeking steady employment, or wanting to enter the law enforcement field, becoming a security guard in Tennessee offers excellent opportunities with competitive wages and room for advancement. This comprehensive guide walks you through every step of the licensing process, from meeting basic requirements to landing your first security position.

Step 1: Meet Basic Eligibility Requirements

Age and Citizenship Requirements

To work as a security guard in Tennessee, you must meet specific baseline requirements set by the Tennessee Department of Commerce & Insurance's Private Protective Services division.

Age Requirements:

• Unarmed Security Guards: Must be at least 18 years old

• Armed Security Guards: Must be at least 21 years old

Citizenship Requirements:

• U.S. citizen with valid documentation, OR

• Legal resident alien with proper immigration status

• Valid government-issued photo identification required

Character and Background Standards

Tennessee takes the integrity of its security professionals seriously. All applicants must demonstrate good moral character and meet strict background standards.

Character Requirements:

• Good moral character as determined by the state

• No court declarations of mental incompetency (unless subsequently declared competent)

• Free from habitual drunkenness or substance dependencies

• No physical or mental disabilities that would prevent effective security duties

Criminal Background Standards: Tennessee has a five-year lookback period for most criminal offenses. You will be disqualified if you have been convicted of:

• Felony offenses of any kind within the past 5 years

• Specific misdemeanors within the past 5 years, including:

• Firearms-related offenses

• Shoplifting, theft, or larceny

• Assault or battery charges

• Controlled substance violations

• Domestic violence offenses

Important Note: Having a criminal record doesn't automatically disqualify you. The state reviews each case individually, considering factors like the nature of the offense, time elapsed, and evidence of rehabilitation.

Step 2: Complete Required Training

Tennessee Security Guard Training Requirements

All security guards in Tennessee must complete state-approved training before applying for licensure. The training requirements vary based on whether you're seeking an unarmed or armed security position.

Unarmed Security Guard Training:

• Duration: Minimum 4 hours of instruction

• Format: Online or in-person classroom training

• Completion: Must pass final examination

• Certification: Receive completion certificate for license application

Armed Security Guard Training:

• Duration: 12 hours total (8 hours classroom + 4 hours marksmanship)

• Prerequisites: Must first complete unarmed training

• Specialized Content: Firearms law, safety, handling, and use of force

• Marksmanship: Achieve 70% accuracy on approved target course

What You'll Learn in Training

The Tennessee security guard training curriculum is comprehensive and practical, covering essential topics for professional security work:

Module 1: Legal Framework and Authority

Module 2: Professional Standards and Ethics

Module 3: Emergency Response and Safety

Module 4: Operational Procedures

Module 5: Security Technology and Equipment

Defencify Online Training Advantages:

• Complete at your own pace

• Study from anywhere with internet access

• Available 24/7 for flexible scheduling

• Often more affordable than in-person classes

• Instant access to materials and resources

• Mobile-friendly for smartphone/tablet learning

Step 3: Apply for Your License

Application Process Walkthrough

Once you've completed your training, you're ready to apply for your Tennessee security guard license. The application process is straightforward but requires attention to detail.

Required Documents:

• Completed Tennessee PPS application form

• Valid government-issued photo ID (driver's license or state ID)

• Training completion certificate from approved provider

• Social Security card or proof of legal status

• Application fee payment ($70 for unarmed, $105 for armed)

Application Submission:

• Online: Submit through Tennessee Department of Commerce & Insurance website

• Mail: Send completed application to state office

• In-Person: Visit department offices in Nashville

• Processing Time: 4-6 weeks after complete application received

Background Check Process

All security guard applicants must undergo comprehensive background screening:

Electronic Fingerprinting:

• Schedule appointment at approved fingerprinting location

• Bring valid photo ID and confirmation number

• Cost: $30-$50 depending on provider

• Digital submission to TBI and FBI databases

Background Investigation:

• Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) criminal history check

• Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) criminal history check

• Interstate criminal database searches

• Review of court records and conviction history

• Verification of employment and education claims

Step 4: Maintain Your License

Renewal Requirements

Tennessee security guard licenses are valid for two years from the date of issuance. Staying current with your license is essential for continued employment.

Renewal Process:

• Submit renewal application 30 days before expiration

• Pay renewal fee ($50 for unarmed, $60 for armed)

• Provide proof of current employment or training

• Update any changes in personal information

• Complete continuing education if required

Continuing Education: While not currently mandatory, some employers may require ongoing training. Common continuing education topics include:

• Updated security laws and regulations

• Advanced emergency response techniques

• New technology and equipment training

• Specialized security procedures

• Customer service and communication skills

Ready to Begin?

Don't wait to start your security career. Enroll in Tennessee's leading online security guard training course today and take the first step toward a rewarding career in private security. With flexible online learning, expert support, and immediate certificate access, you can be on your way to getting licensed in just a few days.

Tennessee's security industry is growing, and opportunities are abundant for qualified, licensed professionals. Start your training today and join the thousands of security guards protecting Tennessee's businesses, institutions, and communities.

This guide is updated for 2025 and reflects current Tennessee licensing requirements. For the most current information, always consult the Tennessee Department of Commerce & Insurance's Private Protective Services division.